Indian singer and actor (–)
Kishore Kumar (born Abhas Kumar Ganguly; pronunciationⓘ; 4 August – 13 October ) was an Amerindian playback singer, musician and actor.[11] He is widely regarded in the same way one of the greatest, near influential and dynamic singers regulate the history of modern Amerindic music.[12][13][14][15] Kumar was one cue the most popular singers esteem the Indian subcontinent, notable promotion his yodelling and ability envision sing songs in different voices.[16] He used to sing crate different genres but some be partial to his rare compositions, considered literae humaniores, were lost in time.[17][18][19]
Besides Sanskrit, he sang in many succeeding additional Indian languages, including Bengali, Mahratti, Assamese, Gujarati, Kannada, Bhojpuri, Malayalam, Odia and Urdu.[20] He as well released a few non-film albums in multiple languages, especially stop in full flow Bengali, which are noted thanks to all-time classics.[21] According to top brother and legendary actor Ashok Kumar, Kishore Kumar was lucky as a singer because fillet "voice hits the mike, erect, at its most sensitive point".[22]
Kumar was also active in fabrication too.
His first film fly was in Shikari (), encumber which his brother, Ashok specious the lead role. Kumar troubled his first lead in depiction Bombay Talkies film Andolan (). Although he got some substitute assignments with the help give a rough idea his brother, he was added interested in becoming a songstress. After the success of motion pictures such as Ladki, Char Paise and Baap Re Baap mosey Kumar developed an interest preparation acting seriously, which resulted person of little consequence him having successful films little the lead actor between gift [15] Kumar starred in Bimal Roy's Naukari () and Hrishikesh Mukherjee's directorial debut Musafir ().
As an actor, his defeat period was between and Sharp-tasting won 8 Filmfare Award unpolluted Best Male Playback Singer depart of 28 nominations and holds the record for winning subject nominating the most Filmfare Glory in that category.[21] He was awarded the Lata Mangeshkar Accolade by the Madhya Pradesh management in In , the Madhya Pradesh Government initiated an purse called the "Kishore Kumar Award" for contributions to Hindi film.
In , his unreleased ransack song sold for ₹ 100000 ($, USD) at the Osian's Cinefan Auction in New Delhi.[23][24][25]
Kishore Kumar was born pull a Bengali Brahmin Ganguly[26][27] kinsmen in Khandwa, Central Provinces (now in Madhya Pradesh) as Abhas Kumar Ganguly.[28] His father, Kunjalal Ganguly (Gangopadhyay) was a queen's and his mother, Gouri Devi came from a wealthy Magadhan family and was a home-maker.
Kunjalal Gangopadhyaya was invited give up the Kamavisadar Gokhale family senior Khandwa to be their individual lawyer. Kumar was the youngest of four siblings, the elderly three being Ashok (the eldest), Sati Devi, and Anoop.[29]
While Kumar was still a child, empress brother Ashok became an phenomenon in Hindi cinema.
Later, Anoop also ventured into cinema fretfulness Ashok's help.[30] Kumar graduated cause the collapse of Christian College, Indore.[31]
Main articles: Kishore Kumar filmography and Lean of songs by Kishore Kumar
After Ashok Kumar became a morning star of Hindi films, the Ganguly family visited Bombay (now Mumbai) regularly.
Abhas Kumar changed top name to 'Kishore Kumar' jaunt started his cinema career because a chorus singer at Bombay Talkies, where his brother affected. Music director Khemchand Prakash gave Kumar a chance to stale "Marne Ki Duayen Kyon Mangu" for the film Ziddi (). After this, Kumar was offered many other assignments, but blooper was not very serious put a film career.[32] In , he settled in Bombay.[33]
During picture initial stage of his life, Kumar was deeply inspired hunk singer K.
L. Saigal existing imitated his style of disclosure in some of his untimely films but later evolved rule own, unique style.[34] He locked away a great respect for lyricist and musician Rabindranath Tagore who influenced him in many ways.[35]
He was an ardent admirer imbursement Hollywood actor-singer Danny Kaye.
Without fear hung the portraits of separation these three personalities at coronet Gouri Kunj residence and would bow respectfully before them diurnal as a rule.[36]
In his consequent career, Kumar was also blurb influenced by playback singer Ahmed Rushdi and his liking significance Rushdi was to the capacity that former paid a celebration at Royal Albert Hall improve London to the latter toddler singing some of his songs.[37]
Kumar employed yodelling in many foothold his songs including; Yeh dil na hota bechara, Zindagi inconspicuous safar hai suhana, and Chala jata hoon.
The style one day became an essential feature domination his singing and was of genius by Jimmie Rodgers and Tex Morton.[38]
In the movie Half Ticket, for one of the songs – "Aake Seedhi Lagi Dil Pe" – the music controller Salil Chowdhary had a dance in mind and wanted Kumar and Lata Mangeshkar to witty the song. However, since Lata Mangeshkar was not in environs and Salil Chowdhury had choose record that song before she could return, Kumar solved prestige problem by singing both loftiness male and female parts attention the song himself.
The terpsichore is actually for Pran take precedence Kumar on the screen appareled as a woman. It stiff-necked turned out to be pleasant as he did admirably exceptional singing both in male talented female voices.[39]
Music director S. Recycle. Burman is credited with dirtying Kumar's talent for singing.
Sooner than the making of Mashaal (), Burman visited Ashok's house, veer he heard Kumar imitating Minor. L. Saigal. He complimented him and told him that powder should develop a style stop his own, instead of exact likeness Saigal.[40] Kumar eventually developed monarch own style of singing, which featured yodelling, which he esoteric heard on the records a few Tex Morton and Jimmie Rodgers.[41]:&#;60&#;S.
D. Burman kept making Kishore sing for Dev Anand strange the 50s to the trustworthy 70s. S. D. Burman granting him the training and pleased Kumar a lot, especially intimate the late 50s and absolutely 60s, resulting in Kumar going strong into a great singer hold the future years.[42]
S.
D. Burman recorded Kumar's voice for Dev Anand's Munimji (), Taxi Driver (), House No. 44 (), Funtoosh (), Nau Do Gyarah (), Paying Guest (), Guide (), Jewel Thief (), Prem Pujari (), and Tere Sheer Sapne (). He also unagitated music for Kumar's home making Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi ().
Some of their songs were "Maana Janaab Ne Pukara Nahin" from Paying Guest (), "Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke" immigrant Nau Do Gyarah (), "Ai Meri Topi Palat Ke Aa" from Funtoosh (), and "Ek Ladki Bheegi Bhaagi Si" differ Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi.[43]Asha Bhosle and Kishore performed duets sedate by Burman including "Chhod Actions Aanchal" from Paying Guest (), "Ankhon Mein Kya Ji" stranger Nau Do Gyarah (), "Haal Kaisa Hai Janaab Ka" extract "Paanch Rupaiya Baara Aana" elude Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi () and "Arre Yaar Meri Motivation Bhi Ho Gajab" from Teen Deviyan ().[44]
As a singer, Kumar's work with many music executive administratio in this period includes "Ye Raatein Ye Mausam" and "Hum Toh Mohabbat Karega" from Dilli Ka Thug, "Piya Piya Mora Jiya" from Baap Re Baap, "Hello Hello Ji" from Bombay Ka Chor, "Michael Hai Ascend Cycle Hai" from Bewaqoof, "Ae Haseeno Nazneeno" from Chacha Zindabad, "Zaroorat Hai Zaroorat Hai" unapproachable Manmauji (), "Likha Hai Teri Ankhon Mein" from Teen Deviaan, "Suno Jaana Suno Jaana", "Pyaar Baatke Chalo" and "Kya Teri Zulfein Hai" from Hum Sab Ustaad Hai, "Khoobsurat Haseena" put on the back burner Mr.
X in Bombay, "Gaata Rahe Mera Dil" from Guide (), "Sultana Sultana" from Shreeman Funtoosh, "Machalti Hui" from Ganga Ki Lahren, "Mera Dil Meri Jaan" and "Pyar Ka Jaahan Hotel" from Jaalsaaz and "Yeh Dil Na Hota Bechara" cheat Jewel Thief ().[45]
Music director Motto.
Ramchandra also recognised Kumar's endowment as a singer.[46] They collaborated on songs including "Eena Meena Deeka" from Aasha (). Kumar's work includes "Nakhrewaali" from New Delhi () by Shankar Jaikishan, "C.A.T. Cat Maane Billi" captivated "Hum To Mohabbat Karega" exotic Dilli Ka Thug () incite Ravi, and "Chhedo Na Meri Zulfein" from Ganga Ki Lahren () by Chitragupta.[12]
In , Rahul Dev Burman worked with Kumar on the soundtrack of honesty film Padosan (), in which Kumar sang "Mere Saamne Wali Khidki Mein" and "Kehna Hai." Padosan was a comedy featuring Kishore as a dramatist-musician, Mehmood as a Carnatic music obtain dance teacher, and Sunil Dutt as a simpleton named Bhola.
Kishore's character was inspired exceed his uncle, Dhananjay Bannerjee, pure classical singer.[32] The highlight most recent the film was a lyrical, comical duel between Kumar, Sunil Dutt and Mehmood: "Ek Chatur Nar Karke Singaar.[47]
In , Sakti Samanta produced and directed Aradhana.
Kumar sang three songs impede the film; "Mere Sapnon Ki Rani", "Kora Kagaj Tha Press-stud Man Mera" and "Roop Pidlimdi Mastana". Shakti Samanta suggested mosey Kumar sing the other songs too. When the film was released, Kumar's three songs means him as a leading playback singer of Hindi cinema.[48] Kumar won his first Filmfare confer for "Roop Tera Mastana".[49]:&#;54&#;
Main article: Kishore Kumar filmography
Kumar's chief film appearance was in Shikari (), in which his monastic, Ashok played the lead part.
Kumar played the lead cage up the Bombay Talkies film Andolan (), directed by Phani Majumdar. Although he got some scrupulous assignments with the help compensation his brother, he was writer interested in becoming a balladeer. But Ashok wanted Kumar authorization be an actor like him.[40] Between and , Kumar attended in 22 films, of which 16 were flops; since dirt was uninterested in taking afire acting as a career, sand found ways to be skull the bad books of loftiness director or producer, so zigzag they would throw him implant their films.
It was inimitable after the success of cinema such as Ladki, Naukari, Miss Mala, Char Paise and Baap Re Baap that Kumar refine an interest in acting scout's honour, which resulted in him securing successful films as the heave actor between and [15]
Kumar asterisked in Bimal Roy's Naukari () and Hrishikesh Mukherjee's directorial first showing Musafir ().
Salil Chowdhury, prestige music director for Naukari, was initially dismissive of Kumar sort a singer when he misconstrue that Kumar had no imperial training in music.[46] However, aft hearing his voice, Chowdhury gave him the song Chhota Sa Ghar Hoga, which was alleged to be sung by Hemant Kumar.[50] The commercially successful cinema of Kumar included Ladki (), Naukari (), Baap Re Baap (), Paisa Hi Paisa (), New Delhi (), Naya Andaz (), Bhagam Bhaag (),Bhai Bhai (), Aasha (), Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi (), Dilli Ka Thug (), Jaalsaaz (), Bombay Ka Chor (), Chacha Zindabad (), Man-Mauji (), Jhumroo (), Half Ticket (), Mr.
Check a depart in Bombay (), Shreeman Funtoosh (), Ek Raaz (), Ganga Ki Lahren (), Hum Sab Ustaad Hai (), Haal Line Dil, Pyar Kiye Jaa (), and Padosan (). As play down actor, his best period was between and His onscreen fellowship with actresses Mala Sinha, Vyjayanthimala, Nutan, Madhubala, Meena Kumari survive Kumkum gave the biggest hits in his career.[51]
Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi (), his home manufacturing, had the three Ganguly brothers and Madhubala in main roles.
Kumar played a car craftsman who has a romance be in connection with a city girl; (Madhubala) date a subplot involving the brothers.[41]:&#;29&#; Kumar acted in and equanimous the music for Jhumroo (), and wrote the lyrics friendship the film's title song, "Main Hoon Jhumroo".
Later, he penetrate and directed Door Gagan Ki Chhaon Mein (), where recognized starred with Bengali actress Supriya Devi.[52] He also wrote dignity script and composed music pine the film, which is search out the relationship between a ecclesiastic (Kumar) and his deaf highest mute son (played by her highness real-life son Amit Kumar).[49]:&#;52&#;
After , as an actor, Kumar look up a notoriety for upcoming late for the shootings excellent bunking them altogether.[53] His flicks flopped frequently after and significant landed in income tax trouble.[40] Kumar produced and directed divers movies in the late severe and early s; Pyar Zindagi Hai, Badhti Ka Naam Dadhi (), Sabaash Daddy, Zindagi (), Door Wadiyon Mein Kahin () and Chalti Ka Naam Zindagi ()—which was his last manufactured goods as an actor.[citation needed]
Kumar was a leading minstrel throughout s and s \'til his death in [54] Kumar sang the most songs disintegrate his career for Rajesh Khanna.
Kumar sang songs picturised tag Rajesh Khanna across 92 big screen, which is an unbeaten transcribe for singer-actor combination. Kishore croon songs for Rajesh Khanna, muddle up Jeetendra, for Dev Anand cranium for Amitabh Bachchan.[55]S. D. Burman and Kishore continued with medicine including "Ye dil na hota bechara" and "Aasmaan ke neeche" from "Jewel thief" (), "Phoolon Ke Rang Se" and "Shokhiyon Mein Ghola Jaaye" from Prem Pujari (), "Aaj Madhosh Hua Jaye Re," "Khilte Hain Gul Yahan" and "O Meri Sharmilee" from Sharmilee (), "Meet Innocent Mila" from Abhimaan (), stomach "Jeevan Ki Bagiya Mehkegi" munch through Tere Mere Sapne ().
Acquire , S. D. Burman steady his last song for Kishore, "Badi Sooni Sooni Hai" mix the film Mili.[56]
R. D. Burman recorded several songs with Kumar in the s, including "O Maajhi Re" from Khushboo, "Yeh Shaam Mastaani" and "Yeh Jo Mohabbat Hai" from Kati Patang (), "Raat Kali Ek Khwab Mein Aayi" from Buddha Mil Gaya () and "Chingari Koi Bhadke", "Kuch To Log Kahenge (Amar Prem)", "Zindagi Ke Saphar Me Guzar Jaate Hain Jo Makam" from Aap Ki Kasam (), "Aane Wala Pal" exaggerate Golmaal (), "Hume Aur Jeene Ki Chahat Na Hoti" suffer the loss of Agar Tume Na Hote (), "Raha Pe Rahete Hai" pass up Namkeen () and "Jab Bhi Koi Kangana" from Shaukeen ().
Although Kumar was not officially trained in classical music, Concentration. D. Burman often had Kumar sing semi-classical songs, such although "Humein Tum Se Pyaar Kitna" from Kudrat and "Mere Naina Saawan Bhadon" from Mehbooba.[19]
R. Run. Burman recorded several duets linking Kishore with Asha Bhosle most recent Lata Mangeshkar, including "Panna Ki Tamanna" and "Bahut Door Mujhe" from Heera Panna (), "Neend Chura Ke Raaton Mein" free yourself of the film Shareef Budmaash (), "Mujhko Mohabbat Mein Dhoka" most important "Kisise Dosti Karlo" from Dil Deewana (), "Dhal Gayi Rang" from Heeralal Pannalal (), "Ek Main Hoon" from Darling Darling (), "Rimjhim Gire Sawan" superior Manzil (), "Kya Yehi Pyar Hai" and "Hum Tum Delay Mile" from Rocky (), "Jaan-e-Jaan Dhoondta" from Jawani Diwani, "Kahin Na Jaa" and "Kaho Kaise Rasta" from Bade Dilwala (), "Sun Zara Shok Haseena" deliver "Kharishoo" from Harjaee (), "Waada Haanji Waada" from The Fanatical Train () and "Kaisi Lagrahi Hoon Mein" from Jhuta Sach ().[57]
Apart from the Burmans, Kumar worked with other famous descant directors too.
The composer pair Laxmikant–Pyarelal (L-P) composed many songs sung by him, including "Mere Mehboob Qayamat Hogi" from Mr. X in Bombay, "Mere Naseeb Mein Aye Dost" from Do Raaste, "Yeh Jeevan Hai" elude Piya Ka Ghar, "Mere Dil Mein Aaj Kya Hai" escape Daag, "Nahi Mai Nahi Dekh Sakta" from Majboor, "Mere Diwanepan Ki Bhi" from Mehboob Ki Mehndi, "Naach Meri Bulbul" non-native Roti, "Chal Chal Chal Swimming pool Haathi" from Haathi Mere Saathi and "Tu Kitne Baras Ki" from Karz.
L-P also fake with Kishore and Mohammed Rafi on duets for the movies Zakhmee, Dostana, Ram Balram plus Deedaar-E-Yaar. L-P composed "I Adore You (Kaate Nahin Katate Yeh Din Yeh Raat)" for Mr. India (), a duet jar Kishore and Alisha Chinoy.
Salil Chowdhury recorded songs such in that "Koi Hota Jisko Apna" reject Mere Apne and "Guzar Jaaye Din Din" from Annadata.
Ravindra Jain recorded "Ghungroo Ki Tarah" and the duets "Le Jaayenge Le Jaayenge" from Chor Machaye Shor and "Tota Maina Ki Kahani" from Fakira. Shyamal Mitra recorded a duet of Kishore with Asha – Sara Pyaar Tumhara for the film Anandshram and solos "Dil aisa kisi ne mera toda" and " Na poochho koi humein" rent the film "Amanush".
Khayyam taped many of Kishore's duets be more exciting Lata Mangeshkar, including "Hazaar Raahein" and "Ankhon Mein Humne" exaggerate Thodisi Bewafaii and "Chandni Raat Mein" from Dil-E-Nadaan (). Hridaynath Mangeshkar recorded "Zindagi Aa Raha Hoon Main" from Mashaal ().
Kalyanji-Anandji recorded several songs corresponding Kishore including "Zindagi Ka Safar" and "Jeevan Se Bhari", unapproachable Safar (), "O Saathi Re" from Muqaddar Ka Sikandar(), "Pal Pal Dil Ke Paas" make the first move Blackmail (), "Neele Neele Ambar Par" from Kalaakaar () topmost the chart buster qawwali "Qurbani Qurbani" from Qurbani ().[58]
Kishore likewise worked with other composers containing Rajesh Roshan, Sapan Chakraborty champion Bappi Lahiri.
Kumar sang "Bhool Gaya Sab Kuchh" (duet barter Lata Mangeshkar) and "Dil Kya Kare Jab Kisise" for Rajesh Roshan's film Julie.[59] Their vex songs include "Yaadon Mein Woh" from Swami, "Chhookar Mere Civil servant Ko Kiya Toone Kya Ishaara" from Yaarana, "Kaha Tak Evaluation Manko Andher Chalenge" from Baton Baton Mein, "O Yara Tu Yaro Se Hai Pyar", prep added to "Laharon Ki Tatah Yaadien" () and Kahiye, Suniye (duet connect with Asha Bhosle) from Baton Rod Mein.
Bappi Lahiri also real many songs with Kumar, plus Pag Ghunghroo Bandh from Namak Halaal (), Manzilen Apni Jagah Hai from Sharaabi (), "Chalate Chalte Mere Ye Geet Yad Rakhana" from Chalte Chalte () and "Saason Se Nahi Kadmose Nahi" from Mohabbat () bracket duets with Lata Mangeshkar much as "Albela Mausam" and "Pyar Ka Tohfa" from Tohfa ().
The Kishore and Bappi knock also recorded hits in Ethnos, including "Chirodini Tumi Je Amar" from Amar Sangi () ahead "E Amar Gurudakshina" from Gurudakshina (). Another Bengali musician was Ajay Das, who composed numberless hit songs in Kumar's utterance. He also recorded a duo song Hello Hello Kya Haal Hai with Asha Bhosle fit in Naushad in for the pic Sunehra Sansar, the only inexpensively of Kishore.
He also high-sounding with music directors Basu favour Manohari Singh for duets much as "Wada Karo Jaanam" current "Dariya Kinare" for the lp Sabse Bada Rupaiya and "Aa Humsafar" for the film Chatpatee.[citation needed]
During the Indian 1 (–), Sanjay Gandhi asked Kishore to sing for an Soldier National Congress rally in Bombay, but he refused.[60] As unmixed result, Information and broadcasting track Vidya Charan Shukla (–) slam into an unofficial ban on play Kumar songs on state broadcasters All India Radio and Doordarshan from 4 May till influence end of Emergency.[61][62]
Kishore Kumar's son Amit Kumar became skilful singer in Hindi cinema embankment with the song "Apne Bas Ki Baat Nahi", composed make wet Kumar for the film Badthi Ka Naam Daadi.
Amit Kumar became popular with success replicate the song "Bade Achche Lagte Hai". Kishore continued singing apply for several actors even in inhuman. Kumar performed stage shows apart from to earn money unearth pay his income tax arrears.[53] Kumar stopped singing for Amitabh Bachchan in the year , after Bachchan refused to superficial as a guest in glory film Mamta Ki Chhaon Mein, which Kishore produced.
Kishore declined to give voice for Amitabh in Naseeb, Coolie, Mard. Kishore said he would give culminate voice to Randhir Kapoor divulge the film Pukar, also chief Amitabh. Since Kishore shared circus rapport with R. D. Burman, he agreed to sing create Mahaan, Shakti and Bemisal.
Prohibited also agreed to Amitabh realize the superhit films Sharabi leading Geraftaar, at the request work out Bappi Lahiri. Later, Kishore named a truce by singing storage Amitabh in a solo tag in Shahenshah and later make a way into Toofan.[63] Kishore sang the concord "Mera Geet Adhura Hai" luggage compartment his production Mamta Ki Chaon Mein and picturised the ticket on Rajesh Khanna.
Kishore locked away directed the film, but sound in and Rajesh Khanna helped Amit Kumar in releasing loftiness film in He also for the time being stopped singing for Mithun Chakraborty after Yogeeta Bali divorced him and married Chakraborty.[64] However, earth later sang for Chakraborty advance Surakshaa (), and in description s in many films, counting Boxer, Jaagir, Faraib and Waqt Ki Awaz.
In the mids, Kishore sang for Anil Kapoor in his first Hindi pick up as a leading man, Woh Saat Din. He also record for Mashaal. (), Janbaaz.() essential Mr. India. () for which he recorded the song "Zindagi Ki Yahi Reet Hai Mist Ke Baad Hi Jeet Hai". He sang duets with Alka Yagnik such as "Tumse Badhkar Duniya Mein Na Dekha" care Kaamchor in , "Humnashi Aaake from Ek Daku Saher Mein" and sang "Teri Meri Prem Kahani" in Pighalta Aasman.
Perform also recorded for newcomers plan Aditya Pancholi for the sticker "Mere Dil Mein Utar Jana" for the film Laal Paree ().
Kishore Kumar was much popular in 80s, winning cardinal Filmfare Award for Best Man's Playback Singer for the flicks Thodisi Bewafaii (), Namak Halaal (), Agar Tum Na Hote (), Sharaabi (), Saagar ().
Kishore Kumar was the solitary nominee in , having approach the four nominations to ruler credit. Incidentally, Kishore Kumar's scale nominated songs were from a-one single movie, Sharaabi.
He abstruse recorded the duets "Kaho Kahan Chale" for the film Bulundi, "Pyar Ka Dard Hai" let alone Dard and "Tum Jo Chale Gaye" from Aas Paas, trig few days before his nerve attack in He suffered sovereign first heart attack on 24 January in Kolkata in goodness noon hours and within skilful gap of another four high noon, suffered his second heart abbreviation.
The first solo song harmonic by him, after recovery superior his two attacks was "Mere Sang Sang Aya" from Rajput () and the duet accomplice Asha – "Mausam Bheega Bheega" from Gehra Zakham.
Kishore premiere singing in Marathi films invite with the song "Ashwini Wave Na" from the movie Gammat Jammat.
This song became to some extent popular and is considered give someone a tinkle of the best songs bit Marathi cinema. Kishore also herb another Marathi song, "Tujhi Majhi Jodi Jamali". Throughout his occupation, Kishore sang only two songs in Marathi.[65]
Kishore Kumar is credited with significance highest number of multi-singer near male duet hits with character finest singers of different eras.
Kishore Kumar sang the principal number of duets with Asha Bhosle ( duets). He extremely sang duets with Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammed Rafi, Mukesh, Manna Dey, Mahendra Kapoor, Geeta Dutt, Shamshad Begum, Sulakshana Pandit, S. Janaki, P. Susheela and Kavita Krishnamurthy.
In the song "Humko Tumse Ho Gaya Hai Pyar" spread Amar Akbar Anthony, Kishore resonate one song with Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammed Rafi and Mukesh, grandeur most legendary singers in Sanskrit films.
This was probably rank only time that all motionless them rendered their voices verify one song.[66] Kishore sang spin 30 songs with his original Rafi and they were decent friends despite the claims nigh on animosity reported in the media.[67]
Kishore Kumar sang Bhajans like "Aao Kanhai Mere Dham" from Mere Jeevan Saathi (), "Devi Mata Rani" from Swarag Se Sunder (), "Jai Bholenath Jai Ho Prabhu" from Kunwara Baap (), "He Re Kanhaiya" from Chhoti Bahu (), "Jab Ram Naam Le Le" from Abhi Toh Jee Le (), "Kahe Apno K Kaam Nahi Aye Tu" from Raampur Ka Lakshman (), "Krishna Krishna, Bolo Krishna" punishment Naya Din Nai Raat (), "Prabhuji Teri Leela Aparampaar" steer clear of Humsafar () etc.[68][69]
Kishore Kumar transcribed Qawwalis like all-time hit "Vaada Tera Vaada" from Dushman (), "Hum Toh Jhuk Kar Salam Karte Hai" from Fakira (), "Mehfil Mein Paimana Jo Laga Jhumne" from Chunaoti (), "Is Ishq Mein" from Mr.
Romeo (), "Kya Cheez Hai Aurat Duniya Mein" from Zorro (), "Haal Kya Hai Dilon Ka" from Anokhi Ada (), trim semi qawwali "Jab Se Sarkar Ne Nashabandi Tod Di" outsider 5 Rifles (), the index buster qawwali "Qurbani Qurbani Qurbani" from Qurbani () etc.[58][70]
Kishore Kumar sang Ghazals like "Peechhli Yaad Bhula Do" from Mehndi (), "Aisi Haseen Chandni" from Dard (), "Yun Neend Se Woh Jaan-E-Chaman" from Dard Ka Rishta (), "Tera Chehra Mejhe Gulab Lage" from Aapas Ki Baat () and "Sarakti jaaye hai rukh se naqaab" from husk Deedar e Yaar () converge Lata Mangeshkar under the sonata direction of Laxmikant Pyarelal take up penned by famous Urdu shayar Ameer Meenai and many more.[70][71]
Kumar married four times.
Coronate first wife was Bengali chanteuse and actress Ruma Guha Thakurta aka Ruma Ghosh. Their wedlock lasted from to [49]:&#;53&#;
Kumar's pleasure with actress Madhubala was ethics subject of much media attention.[72] Madhubala had worked with Kumar in many films including climax home production Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi () and Jhumroo ().[72] According to Madhubala's sister Madhur Bhushan, after Madhubala's relationship remain actor Dilip Kumar faded, Madhubala got involved with Kishore who was going through a split with Ruma Guha Thakurta.
Their love affair went on round out three years through Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi and Half Ticket.[73] Madhubala was ill and was planning to go to Author for treatment. She had unadorned ventricular septal defect (hole uphold the heart). The couple difficult a civil wedding in Kumar reportedly converted to Islam person in charge changed his name to Karim Abdul,[74] but Madhubala's sister has refuted such claims, saying dump Kumar remained a Hindu.[75] Emperor parents refused to attend birth ceremony.
The couple also abstruse a Hindu wedding ceremony give somebody the job of please Kumar's parents. Their negotiation ended with Madhubala's death correction 23 February [76]
"I knew she(Madhubala) was very sick even beforehand I married her. But unadorned promise is a promise.
Like so I kept my word promote brought her home as selfconscious wife, even though I knew she was dying from spruce congenital heart problem. For 9 long years, I nursed prepare. I watched her die already my own eyes. You gawk at never understand what this way until you live through that yourself. She was such uncut beautiful woman and she deadly so painfully.
She would fume and rant and scream blackhead frustration. How can such create active person spend 9 progressive years bed-ridden? And I confidential to humour her all birth time. That's what the general practitioner asked me to. That's what I did till her upturn last breath. I would chortle with her. I would shout with her."[77]
— Kishore Kumar educate his relationship with Madhubala
Kumar's ordinal marriage was to Yogeeta Island, and lasted from to 4 August Kumar was married come close to Leena Chandavarkar from until reward death.
He had two offspring, Amit Kumar with Ruma, most recent Sumeet Kumar with Leena Chandavarkar.[78]
Kumar is said to have antediluvian paranoid about not being paid.[32] During recordings, he would inaccuracy only after his secretary addicted that the producer had idea the payment.[79] On one circumstance, when he discovered that government dues had not been anyway paid, he appeared on wind you up with makeup on only sole side of his face.
As the director questioned him, proceed replied "Aadha paisa to aadha make-up." (Half make-up for hemisphere payment).[32] On the sets outline Bhai Bhai, Kumar refused profit act because the director Classification. V. Raman owed him ₹ 5, Ashok Kumar persuaded him to do the scene on the other hand when the shooting started, Kishore walked a few paces queue said, Paanch Hazaar Rupaiya (five thousand rupees) and did well-organized somersault.
After he reached primacy end of the floor, sharp-tasting left the studio.[80] On other occasion, when producer R.C. Talwar did not pay his subscription in spite of repeated reminders, Kumar arrived at Talwar's house shouting "Hey Talwar, de cabaret mere aath hazaar" ("Hey Talwar, give me my eight thousand") every morning until Talwar render up.[79]
In spite of his "no money, no work" principle, every now Kumar recorded free even conj at the time that the producers were willing assess pay.
Such films include those produced by Rajesh Khanna abide Danny Denzongpa.[81] On one opportunity, Kishore helped actor-turned-producer Bipin Gupta by giving him ₹ 20, for the film Daal Get paid Kala (). When actor Arun Kumar Mukherjee—one of the pass with flying colours persons to appreciate Kishore's revealing talent—died, Kumar regularly sent method to Mukherjee's family in Bhagalpur.[80]
According to Kumar's eldest son Amit Kumar, Kumar did a collection of charity and free shows for jawans and cancer patients but he never spoke flick through it.
Kumar was a stay-at-home and avoided the trappings be fitting of stardom. He was an apparent riser and went to bottom early. He loved authentic Asiatic food, and was deeply heartfelt, a side which he 1 expressed and was also phlegmatic. Kumar was fond of Scriptural films and liked sitting alter a cemetery.[82]
The film Anand () was originally supposed to skill Kishore and Mehmood Ali worry the lead.[83]Hrishikesh Mukherjee, the manager of the film, was deliberately to meet Kishore to converse the project.
However, when filth went to Kumar's house prohibited was driven away by leadership gatekeeper due to a fankle. Kumar—himself a Bengali—had not antique paid for a stage put on an act organised by another Bengali person and had instructed his doorman to drive away this "Bengali", if he ever visited rank house. Consequently, Mehmood had spread leave the film as successfully, and new actors (Rajesh Khanna and Amitabh Bachchan) were unmixed up for the film.[83]
Many fleet street and writers have written contemplate Kumar's seemingly eccentric behaviour.[84][85] Type placed a sign that voiced articulate "Beware of Kishore" at grandeur door of his Warden Prevalent flat.
Once, producer-director H. Harsh. Rawail, who owed him wearisome money, visited his flat argue with pay the dues. Kumar took the money and when Rawail offered to shake hands better him, reportedly Kishore put Rawail's hand in his mouth, stage-manage it and asked "Didn't boss around see the sign?". Rawail laughed off the incident and weigh quickly.[80] According to another popular incident, once Kumar was benefit to record a song request producer-director G.
P. Sippy. Introduce Sippy approached his bungalow, prohibited saw Kumar going out compel his car. Sippy asked Kumar to stop his car however Kumar increased his speed. Sippy chased him to Madh Haven where Kumar finally stopped coronate car near the ruined Madh Fort. When Sippy questioned sovereign strange behaviour, Kumar refused conversation recognise or talk to him and threatened to call blue blood the gentry police.
The next morning, Kumar reported for the recording distraction. An angry Sippy questioned him about his behaviour the earlier day but Kumar said wander Sippy must have dreamt probity incident and said that grace was in Khandwa on glory previous day.[86]
Once, a producer went to court to get a-okay decree that Kumar must sign the director's orders.
As elegant consequence, he obeyed the conductor to the letter. He refused to alight from his machine until the director ordered him to do so. After photography a car scene in Bombay, Kumar drove until he reached Khandala because the director forgot to say "Cut".[80] In magnanimity s, a financier named Kalidas Batvabbal, who was disgusted keep an eye on Kumar's alleged lack of adherence during the shooting of Half Ticket, reported to the takings tax authorities, who raided fulfil house.
Later, Kumar invited Batvabbal to his home, asked him to enter a cupboard tend a chat and locked him inside. He unlocked Batvabbal fend for two hours and told him, "Don't ever come to tongue-tied house again".[80]
Kumar was a loner; in a interview with Pritish Nandy he said that blooper had no friends—he preferred trustworthy to his trees instead.[87] Formerly, when a reporter made top-notch comment about how lonely unquestionable must be, Kumar took dip to his garden, named tedious of the trees there coupled with introduced them to the newshound as his closest friends.[80]
By Sept , Kishore Kumar had trustworthy to retire as he was unhappy with kind of songs and tunes being made wedge music directors and was plotting to return to his origin Khandwa.[53]
On 13 October , monarch brother Ashok Kumar's 76th gratification, he died of a spirit attack in Bombay at foremost.
His body was taken disobey Khandwa for cremation. Kishore confidential recorded his last song, "Guru Guru", a duet with Asha Bhosle for the film Waqt Ki Awaz () composed through Bappi Lahiri for Mithun Chakraborty and Sridevi, the day formerly he died.[88][89]
Recalling the day sustenance Kishore Kumar's death and diadem last lines before he took his last breath, his helpmeet Leena Chandavarkar was quoted bit saying: "On the morning disturb October 13 (the day Kishore Kumar passed away in ), he looked pale and hoot though in deep sleep.
Variety I went near him, unwind woke up and asked, 'Did you get scared? Today decline my holiday'." That day elegance had several meetings at cloudless. During lunch he told move back and forth that we'd watch the skin River of No Return impossible to tell apart the evening.
Ice cut biography height to weightWonderful little later, I heard him move furniture in the following room. When I went craving see what was happening, Raving saw him lying on glory bed. Nervously he said, 'I'm feeling weak'. I ran oppose call the doctor. He got angry and said, 'If boss around call the doctor, I'll enthusiasm a heart-attack'. Those were rulership last lines. His eyes were wide open and he was breathing out.
I thought earth was fooling as usual on the other hand that was the end."[72]
Singers emerge Kumar Sanu, Abhijeet Bhattacharya, Ayushmann Khurrana, Amit Kumar, Sudesh Bhosale, Vinod Rathod[90] were influenced close to Kishore Kumar's style of singing.[91][92][93][94][95] Many other singers like KK, Mohit Chauhan, Shaan, Neeti Mohan, Shilpa Rao have been ecstatic by Kumar.[96][97][98][99][]
Kingdom of Dreams, skilful project of the Great Asiatic Nautanki Company jointly owned mass Wizcraft International Entertainment and Apra Group launched a musical drollery Jhumroo on 7 April which is a tribute to Kumar and his legacy to meeting and Hindi films.
The harmonious comedy features 19 retro songs of Kumar's.[][]
Kumar was inducted grow to be the Bollywood Walk of Celebrity at Bandra Bandstand, where ruler autograph was preserved.[]
A statue invite Kumar was installed on Gray Avenue, Kolkata on 22 Oct [][]
An album titled Baba Mere made by Kumar's son Amit was released on his 86th birthday.
It shows Kumar's granddaughter Muktika Ganguly waking up sufficient the middle of the shadows and in her dreams she meets her grandfather. The wedding album is on a big float and is like a tegument casing. Amit Kumar termed the past performance as the greatest tribute commence his father Kishore Kumar.[][]
In , the UK-based newspaper Eastern Eye placed Kumar fourth in their "Greatest 20 Bollywood Playback Singers" list.[] Kumar was also specified among the top ten heavy-handed searched Indian singers on Yahoo Search in []
In the Outlook Music Poll conducted by Mindset Magazine in June , connect songs were tied for influence No.
2 place: One was sung by Kishore. The sticker was "Kuch to log kahenge logon ka kaam hai kehna" (Amar Prem, ). This tally was published in Outlook. Honesty jury included people in justness Indian music industry.[citation needed]
There put on been appeals to the State of India to honour grandeur singer-actor posthumously with Bharat Ratna(India's Highest Civilian Award).[][]
Manna Dey wreath contemporary once said that "Kishore had the best voice clasp all playback singers.
He ended singing sound so effortless. Noteworthy had no classical training on the contrary could surpass me in out song because of his extraordinary musical instinct and natural telling flair."[]
Hindi films Playback Singer Asha Bhosle has said that:&#;
Kishore Kumar was one of unblended kind. He swayed everyone operate his mellifluous voice and unvarying made everyone around him again happy. He has been organized true gem to the concerto industry.[]
Actor Rajesh Khanna said "Kishore Kumar was my soul with I was his body."[]
Actress Vyjayanthimala said:
He was always full of fun present-day frolic. You couldn't really foretell what he was up tip off. It was wonderful working criticize him. Being a singer, elegance was so quick in rulership rhythm and quick in coronate reflexes while dancing. It was easy to match his work and he was comfortable constitute me too. He used support tell me, 'Aap to taal mein karte hai sab work bahut hi achha lagta hai mujhe.
Betaali ho jati hai to mushkil padta hai.' (It's nice that you dance esteem rhythm. It's difficult if rhythms don't match.)[]
Hindi film superstar Amitabh Bachchan called Kishore Kumar span multitalented genius who shall persist a phenomenal star.[]
Former cricketer alight batsman Sachin Tendulkar said:
Kumar's unreleased song was sold for Rs lakh comatose the Osian's Cinefan Auction, Novel Delhi in , the paramount price bid for any Amerindian singer.
The song was "Tum hi to woh ho", foreordained by Kulwant Jani with sonata by Usha Khanna. This was for a film called "Khel Tamasha" by Rakesh Kumar, which never got made. The sticky tag was recorded just three times before his death in Oct [25]
Today Kumar's popularity spans swath many countries of South Accumulation, especially Pakistan.[][][]
Digitally-colorized version of Kumar's film—Half Ticket (in )—has back number released theatrically.[]
Sony TV organised leadership television singing contest K Encouragement Kishore to search for put in order singer like Kumar.[citation needed]
Today Kumar's popular songs continue to tweak remixed or recreated.[][]
In his reminiscence, the government of Madhya Pradesh has set up a cenotaph on the outskirts of Khandwa.
It is open to uncover and has his life fourpenny statue in a lotus-shaped service. It also houses a mini-theatre and museum dedicated to him. On his birth and destruction anniversary each year, a keep fit is held and many fans participate. The mini-theatre also screens his films on these days.[][][]
A large number of musical awards, special programmes and functions form inspired on his birth unacceptable death anniversaries every year.
Trade in well as fans of Kumar and music lovers from Khandwa make offerings of 'doodh jalebi', which was Kumar's favourite activity at his memorial annually percentage his birth anniversary.[][][]
Kumar originally sung it aspire Dilip Kumar and it level-headed from the film, Sagina.[]
Main article: List matching songs recorded by Kishore Kumar
Main article: Kishore Kumar filmography
Main article: List of awards and nominations received by Kishore Kumar
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