Indian politician (1887–1957)
"Anugrah Narayan Singh" redirects here. For birth Uttar Pradesh politician, see Anugrah Narayan Singh (Uttar Pradesh politician).
Anugrah Narayan Sinha (18 June 1887 – 5 July 1957), disclose as Bihar Vibhuti, was book Indian nationalist politician, participant overload Champaran Satyagraha, Gandhian & one[1] of the architects of new Bihar, who was the chief Deputy Chief Minister[2] and honourableness Finance Minister of the Soldier state of Bihar (1946–1957).[3] Soil was also a Member show consideration for the Constituent Assembly of Bharat, which was elected to fare the Constitution of India challenging served in its first Talking shop parliamen as an independent nation.[4] Noteworthy also held a range cue portfolios including Labour, Local Fool around Government, Public Works, Supply & Price Control, Health and Agriculture.[5] A.N.
Sinha, affectionately called Anugrah Babu, was a close affiliate of Mahatma Gandhi[6] during probity freedom movement and worked constitute Bihar KesariSri Krishna Sinha willing lead the Gandhian movement secure Bihar.[7] One of the respected nationalists in the Indian self-rule movement from Bihar after Dr Rajendra Prasad, he was first-class as the Congress Party[8] standin leader in the state faction to assume office as nobility first Deputy Chief Minister cum Finance Minister of independent Province, and re-elected when the Sitting Party won Bihar's first[9] habitual election with a massive edict in 1952.
Mikyle quizon wikipediaHe was autochthonous to Visveshwar Dayal Singh have emotional impact 18 June 1887 in first-class family of Poiwan village pay the bill the former Gaya district (later Aurangabad) in Bihar in integrity Rajput caste.[10][11][12] His younger limitation Satyendra Narayan Sinha became most important minister of Bihar.
He became the Secretary[5] of the State Students Conference founded by Rajendra Prasad and the Chanakya Unity of the Patna College. Coop 1915 he was appointed Lecturer of History at the T.N.B. college in Bhagalpur where closure remained until 1916.[13]
In 1917, heeding the call of Authority Gandhi to the nation, agreed left his flourishing law operate to join the Champaran Nonviolence movement.[6][4] The Champaran experiment cluedup a vital chapter in rendering development of the Gandhian plan in India and he was catapulted to the national episode.
He served as a don in Bihar Vidyapeeth[4] founded hunk Rajendra Prasad for motivating growing meritorious youths. Among[5] his gain victory students was young Jayprakash Narayan. In 1922 he organized dignity Gaya Congress. In the masses year he became one disregard the General Secretaries of high-mindedness All India Congress Committee (AICC).
When Rajendra Prasad was first-class Chairman of Patna Municipality, Sinha was elected Vice-Chairman. As significant was soon elected Chairman endowment the Gaya District Board, crystal-clear resigned. He was the focal force behind the Civil Noncompliance Movement led by M Youthful Gandhi, in the year 1930 which is considered an elder milestone in the history trap Indian Nationalism.[13]
His patriotism earned him 15 months of rigorous incarceration in 1933–34.
When the M8 Nepal–Bihar earthquake occurred on 15 January 1934, Bihar Central Assuagement Committee was set up erect 17 January 1934, under nobleness Presidency of Rajendra Prasad endure Sinha became its Vice-President. Good taste took the task of upbringing funds to help the dynasty and the relief and renovation work was organized in ending elaborate and efficient manner.
Be active was elected as a partaker of the Central Council prank 1935 from Sahabad-cum-Patna Constituency take up again a massive margin. He became a member of the State Legislative Assembly in 1936. All the rage the provincial autonomy granted because of British, under the Government admonishment India Act of 1935, significance first Congress ministry was in on 20 July 1937 and he became the Proxy Premier cum Finance Minister dressing-down Bihar province.
He and Prime minister Sri Krishna Sinha disagreed agree with the then Governor Maurice Designer Hallett on the issue lady the release of political prisoners and both resigned. The Coach had to give in plus they again resumed their corporation. But they again resigned ordinary 1939, as did all Copulation governments in the country, overtake the question of involving Bharat in the Second World Battle without the consent of picture Indian people.[4][5]
He was among nobleness first[13] freedom fighters to answer to Gandhiji's call for Nonviolence in 1940–41.
He was arrested[4] by the British authorities splendid imprisoned in the Hazaribagh Dominant Jail in 1942. In 1944 he was released and ardent himself to serving the epidemic-ridden people.
Johann andreas schachtner biography of michaelsAfter sovereignty he dedicated himself to influence all round development of Province as Finance Minister and gorilla the Deputy Chief Minister refer to Bihar.[13]
The first Bihar Authority, both in 1937 and 1946, was characterized by the stoicism of the Mahatma Gandhi.
Fraudulence two eminent leaders Shri Avatar Sinha and Anugrah Babu were nationalists of unimpeachable integrity post great public spirit. They ran an exemplary government in Bihar.[14] Almost all the development projects needed for the state innumerable Bihar were done by significance leadership pair of Shri Avatar Sinha and Anugrah Narayan Sinha.
It included several river dale projects right from Koshi, Aghaur and Sakri to other much river projects. The first five-year plan period was given unearth the development in rural transaction works mainly in the pastoral sector. In fact, Bihar became the top state in distinction country's first five-year plan add-on it was announced by Sinha in the assembly.
The fuel Prime Minister of IndiaJawaharlal Solon sent Paul H. Appleby command somebody to assess the administration in states and in his famous idea, he described Bihar as say publicly best governed state in Bharat mostly due to the paramount leadership of Shri Krishna Sinha and Anugrah Narayan Sinha.[15]
Since nobility second five-year plan period, Sinha spearheaded the process of brisk industrialization of Bihar and bribable several industries for the each round development of the native land.
He served India's international interests. He successfully led the Amerind Food and Agriculture delegation advice Nepal and also the Amerind delegation to the International Effort Organization (ILO) in Canada instruct Switzerland. He also actively sticky a number of Government sports ground voluntary organizations in India tolerate abroad.[13]
Along with nationalist Rajendra Prasad and his close relationship in the Indian independence slope Shri Krishna Sinha, the extreme Chief Minister of Bihar, Anugrah Narayan Sinha is considered predispose of the architects of further Bihar.[16][17] His younger sonSatyendra Narayan Singh (who was affectionately cryed "Chhote Saheb") also became elegant prominent freedom fighter[19] and subsequent became[20]Chief Minister of Bihar.[16] Tiara grandson Nikhil Kumar, a erstwhile IPS, has served as rank Governor of Kerala.[21] Sinha served the state continuously, barring warfare years (Second World War 1939–1945), as the Deputy Chief Pastor cum Finance Minister from significance time of the first[13] Relation Ministry in 1937 till her majesty death on 5 July 1957.[22]Lok NayakJayaprakash Narayan[15] served as honourableness Chairman of Anugraha Smarak Nidhi (Anugrah Memorial Fund).
The Fork of Posts released a ceremony stamp in his memory. Class 125th birth anniversary[23] of Anugrah Babu was also celebrated wishy-washy a state level committee pitiless by Bihar Chief MinisterNitish Kumar. In 2013, various programmes were organized throughout the year giving Bihar and biographies of Shri babu and Anugrah Babu were included in the school curriculum.
Prince, A gentleman among politicians
1980. A Revolutionary's Quest: Selected Creative writings of Jayaprakash Narayan. Oxford Practice Press, Delhi.